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Leetcode - max-area-of-island

violet posted @ Mar 11, 2020 07:45:24 AM in 算法 with tags Algorithm BFS DFS ruby , 509 阅读

https://leetcode.com/problems/max-area-of-island/

Given a non-empty 2D array grid of 0's and 1's, an island is a group of 1's (representing land) connected 4-directionally (horizontal or vertical.) You may assume all four edges of the grid are surrounded by water.

Find the maximum area of an island in the given 2D array. (If there is no island, the maximum area is 0.)

Example 1:

[[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0],
 [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0],
 [0,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0],
 [0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0],
 [0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0],
 [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0],
 [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0],
 [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0]]

Given the above grid, return 6. Note the answer is not 11, because the island must be connected 4-directionally.

 

# @param {Integer[][]} grid
# @return {Integer}
def max_area_of_island(grid)
    return 0 if grid.length == 0 || grid[0].length == 0
    max_count = 0
    for i in 0..grid.length-1
        for j in 0..grid[0].length-1
            if grid[i][j] == 1
                curr_count = walk(grid, i, j)
                max_count = curr_count > max_count ? curr_count : max_count
            end
        end
    end
    
    return max_count
end

def walk(grid, i, j)
    if i < 0 || j < 0 || i >= grid.length || j >= grid[0].length
        return 0
    end 
    if grid[i][j] == 1
        count = 1
        grid[i][j] = 2
        count += walk(grid, i, j+1)
        count += walk(grid, i, j-1)
        count += walk(grid, i+1, j)
        count += walk(grid, i-1, j)
        return count
    end
    return 0
end

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