Leetcode - Populating Next Right Pointers in Each Node II
Leetcode - Delete Leaves With a Given Value

Leetcode - Maximum Binary Tree

violet posted @ Apr 25, 2020 07:34:17 AM in 算法 with tags Algorithm Golang tree , 191 阅读

https://leetcode.com/problems/maximum-binary-tree/

Given an integer array with no duplicates. A maximum tree building on this array is defined as follow:

  1. The root is the maximum number in the array.
  2. The left subtree is the maximum tree constructed from left part subarray divided by the maximum number.
  3. The right subtree is the maximum tree constructed from right part subarray divided by the maximum number.

Construct the maximum tree by the given array and output the root node of this tree.

Example 1:

Input: [3,2,1,6,0,5]
Output: return the tree root node representing the following tree:

      6
    /   \
   3     5
    \    / 
     2  0   
       \
        1

 

/**
 * Definition for a binary tree node.
 * type TreeNode struct {
 *     Val int
 *     Left *TreeNode
 *     Right *TreeNode
 * }
 */
func constructMaximumBinaryTree(nums []int) *TreeNode {
    return construct(nums, 0, len(nums))
}

func construct(nums []int, l, r int) *TreeNode {
    if l == r {
        return nil
    }
    maxIndex := find(nums, l, r)
    root := &TreeNode {
        Val: nums[maxIndex],
    }
    root.Left = construct(nums, l , maxIndex)
    root.Right = construct(nums, maxIndex+1, r)
    
    return root
}

func find(nums []int, l, r int) int {
    maxIndex := l
    for i := l; i < r; i++ {
        if nums[i] > nums[maxIndex] {
            maxIndex = i
        }
    }
    
    return maxIndex
}

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