Leetcode - Kth Smallest Number in Multiplication Table
https://leetcode.com/problems/kth-smallest-number-in-multiplication-table/
Nearly every one have used the Multiplication Table. But could you find out the k-th
smallest number quickly from the multiplication table?
Given the height m
and the length n
of a m * n
Multiplication Table, and a positive integer k
, you need to return the k-th
smallest number in this table.
Example 1:
Input: m = 3, n = 3, k = 5 Output: Explanation: The Multiplication Table: 1 2 3 2 4 6 3 6 9 The 5-th smallest number is 3 (1, 2, 2, 3, 3).
func findKthNumber(m int, n int, k int) int { low := 1 high := m * n + 1 var mid int for low < high { mid = low + (high - low)/2 c := count(mid, m, n) if c >= k { high = mid } else { low = mid + 1 } } return high } func count(mid, m, n int) int { c := 0 for i := 1; i <= m; i++ { tmp := min(mid/i, n) c += tmp } return c } func min(a, b int) int { if a < b { return a } return b }