Leetcode - Last Stone Weight II
https://leetcode.com/problems/last-stone-weight-ii/
We have a collection of rocks, each rock has a positive integer weight.
Each turn, we choose any two rocks and smash them together. Suppose the stones have weights x and y with x <= y. The result of this smash is:
-
If
x == y, both stones are totally destroyed; -
If
x != y, the stone of weightxis totally destroyed, and the stone of weightyhas new weighty-x.
At the end, there is at most 1 stone left. Return the smallest possible weight of this stone (the weight is 0 if there are no stones left.)
Example 1:
Input: [2,7,4,1,8,1] Output: 1 Explanation: We can combine 2 and 4 to get 2 so the array converts to [2,7,1,8,1] then, we can combine 7 and 8 to get 1 so the array converts to [2,1,1,1] then, we can combine 2 and 1 to get 1 so the array converts to [1,1,1] then, we can combine 1 and 1 to get 0 so the array converts to [1] then that's the optimal value.
func lastStoneWeightII(stones []int) int {
sum := 0
for _, s := range stones {
sum += s
}
n := len(stones)
dp := make([][]bool, sum+1)
for i := 0; i < len(dp); i++ {
dp[i] = make([]bool, n+1)
}
for i := 0; i <= n; i++ {
dp[0][i] = true
}
s := 0
for i := 1; i <= n; i++ {
for j := 1; j <= sum/2; j++ {
if dp[j][i-1] || (j >= stones[i-1] && dp[j - stones[i-1]][i-1]) {
dp[j][i] = true
if j > s {
s = j
}
}
}
}
return sum - s*2
}
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